Head of the “Viral Genome Stability” thematic group

Funding: ERC Starting Grant: NidoRep – 101162788 (2025 – 2029)

My research is focused on deciphering the differences in viral replication and transcription between small- and large genome viruses of the order Nidovirales. For the most-part, many of these viruses have been neglected, with the exception of the large-genome Coronaviridae (CoV) family (32 kb), which includes the notorious human pathogen SARS-CoV-2. At the other end of the size-spectrum the small-genome Arteriviridae (ArV) family (11 kb) contains several prevalent, animal-infecting pathogens. I am interested in how key viral enzymes, including notably the viral polymerase and its N-terminal unique domain (the NiRAN) have evolved to precisely regulate viral replication at a structural and functional level. In particular, my research aims to determine how these enzymes have been fine-tuned to accommodate the distinct and conflicting replication requirements of such highly diverse nidoviruses.

October 2023 – present: CNRS (CRCN)
April 2018 – September 2023: Postdoctoral researcher AFMB/UMR7257, Réplication virale, structure, mécanismes & Drug-design, Dr. B. Canard (Marseille, France)
Dec 2016 – Mar 2018: VAXXAS Industry Research Scientist, Translational Research Institute (TRI), Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
March 2013 – June 2017: PhD thesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Australia. Supervisors: Professor Paul Young and Dr Keith Chappell. Thesis title: Dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease as a target for inhibitor-drugs

Publications

2025

2025
Nucleotide analogues and mpox: Repurposing the repurposable

Ashleigh Shannon, Bruno Canard

Antiviral Research 234:106057 (2025)10.1016/j.antiviral.2024.106057

2024

2024
The effects of Remdesivir's functional groups on its antiviral potency and resistance against the SARS-CoV-2 polymerase

Bhawna Sama, Barbara Selisko, Camille Falcou, Véronique Fattorini, Géraldine Piorkowski, Franck Touret, Kim Donckers, Johan Neyts, Dirk Jochmans, Ashleigh Shannon, Bruno Coutard, Bruno Canard

Antiviral Research 232 (2024)10.1016/j.antiviral.2024.106034

2023

2023
AT-752 targets multiple sites and activities on the Dengue virus replication enzyme NS5

Mikael Feracci, Cécilia Eydoux, Véronique Fattorini, Lea Lo Bello, Pierre Gauffre, Barbara Selisko, Priscila Sutto-Ortiz, Ashleigh Shannon, Hongjie Xia, Pei-Yong Shi, Mathieu Noel, Françoise Debart, Jean-Jacques Vasseur, Steve Good, Kai Lin, Adel Moussa, Jean-Pierre Sommadossi, Aurélie Chazot, Karine Alvarez, Jean-Claude Guillemot, Etienne Decroly, François Ferron, Bruno Canard

Antiviral Research 212:105574 (2023)10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105574

2022

2022
A second type of N7-guanine RNA cap methyltransferase in an unusual locus of a large RNA virus genome

Ashleigh Shannon, Bhawna Sama, Pierre Gauffre, Théo Guez, Françoise Debart, Jean-Jacques Vasseur, Etienne Decroly, Bruno Canard, François Ferron

Nucleic Acids Research 50:11186-11198 (2022)10.1093/nar/gkac876

2022
A dual mechanism of action of AT-527 against SARS-CoV-2 polymerase

Ashleigh Shannon, Véronique Fattorini, Bhawna Sama, Barbara Selisko, Mikael Feracci, Camille Falcou, Pierre Gauffre, Priscila El Kazzi, Adrien Delpal, Etienne Decroly, Karine Alvarez, Cécilia Eydoux, Jean-Claude Guillemot, Adel Moussa, Steven S Good, Paolo La Colla, Kai Lin, Jean-Pierre Sommadossi, Yingxiao Zhu, Xiaodong Yan, Hui Shi, Francois Ferron, Bruno Canard

Nature Communications 13 (2022)10.1038/s41467-022-28113-1

2021

2021
Structure and Sequence Requirements for RNA Capping at the Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus RNA 5′ End

Oney Ortega Granda, Coralie Valle, Ashleigh Shannon, Etienne Decroly, Bruno Canard, Bruno Coutard, Nadia Rabah

Journal of Virology 95 (2021)10.1128/JVI.00777-21

2021
A fluorescence-based high throughput-screening assay for the SARS-CoV RNA synthesis complex

Cecilia Eydoux, Veronique Fattorini, Ashleigh Shannon, Thi-Tuyet-Nhung Le, Bruno Didier, Bruno Canard, Jean-Claude Guillemot

Journal of Virological Methods 288:114013 (2021)10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.114013

2020

2020
Drugs against SARS‐CoV ‐2: What do we know about their mode of action?

Coralie Valle, Baptiste Martin, Franck Touret, Ashleigh Shannon, Bruno Canard, Jean‐claude Guillemot, Bruno Coutard, Etienne Decroly

Reviews in Medical Virology 30:1-10 (2020)10.1002/rmv.2143

2020
Rapid incorporation of Favipiravir by the fast and permissive viral RNA polymerase complex results in SARS-CoV-2 lethal mutagenesis

Ashleigh Shannon, Barbara Selisko, Nhung-Thi-Tuyet Le, Johanna Huchting, Franck Touret, Géraldine Piorkowski, Véronique Fattorini, Francois Ferron, Etienne Decroly, Chris Meier, Bruno Coutard, Olve Peersen, Bruno Canard

Nature Communications 11:4682 (2020)10.1038/s41467-020-18463-z

2020
Remdesivir and SARS-CoV-2: Structural requirements at both nsp12 RdRp and nsp14 Exonuclease active-sites

Ashleigh Shannon, Nhung Thi-Tuyet Le, Barbara Selisko, Cecilia Eydoux, Karine Alvarez, Jean-Claude Guillemot, Etienne Decroly, Olve Peersen, Francois Ferron, Bruno Canard

Antiviral Research 178:104793 (2020)10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104793

2020
A N7-guanine RNA cap methyltransferase signature-sequence as a genetic marker of large genome, non-mammalian Tobaniviridae

Francois Ferron, Humberto Julio Debat, Ashleigh Shannon, Etienne Decroly, Bruno Canard

NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics 2 (2020)10.1093/nargab/lqz022